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American Toad (Anaxyrus americanus) - Jardin Botanique de Montréal - 2022-06-04
American Toad (Anaxyrus americanus) - 2022-06-04

American Toad (Anaxyrus americanus)

The American Toad is a common amphibian found in diverse habitats across North America. This adaptable species makes its home in forests and flat grasslands, returning to shallow pools or ponds for breeding. Thanks to their remarkable ability to recognize kin, they have developed mechanisms to prevent inbreeding, demonstrating sophisticated breeding behavior.

  • 🇫🇷 Crapaud d'Amérique
  • 🇩🇪 Amerikanische Kröte
  • 🇲🇽 Sapo americano

Characteristics

  • Length: 7-9cm
  • Weight: 30-65g

How to Identify

The most distinctive feature of the American Toad is its warty skin. These warts, combined with their ability to change color to match their environment, make them well-adapted for camouflage. The species can vary in color from brown to gray to olive, helping them blend into their surroundings.

Click on photo to enlarge.

Where and When to Spot

Observing American Toads often comes down to chance encounters, as they are masters of camouflage and generally secretive. They can be found in various habitats, both near water bodies and in terrestrial environments. Their excellent camouflage abilities and tendency to remain motionless make them challenging to spot, despite being relatively common in their range.

References