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Caspian Tern (Hydroprogne caspia) - Parc des Rapides - 2018-08-11
Caspian Tern (Hydroprogne caspia) - 2018-08-11

Caspian Tern (Hydroprogne caspia)

The Caspian Tern (Hydroprogne caspia) is the largest tern species, known for its striking appearance and powerful flight. As a rare visitor to Montreal, it can be easily mistaken for the smaller Common Tern, but its larger size and uniformly red beak set it apart.

Common Names

🇨🇦Caspian Tern
🇫🇷Sterne caspienne
🇩🇪Raubseeschwalbe
🇲🇽Pagaza piquirroja

Taxonomy

OrderCharadriiformes
FamilyLaridae

Characteristics

Length48-60cm
Weight530-782g
Wingspan127-145cm
Clutch Size1-3 eggs
Incubation25-28 days
Fledging35-45 days
Sexual Maturity2-3 years

Explore More

📖 Wikipedia Page: For more information about this species.

Best Locations and Seasons for Sightings

I observed this species only once at Parc des Rapides.

Identification and Similar Species

Unlike the Common Tern, the Caspian Tern's beak is uniformly red, lacking a black tip. This bird is notably larger, and its flight is less erratic and slower as it gracefully sails over the water in search of prey.

Parc des Rapides - 2018-08-11
Location: Parc des Rapides
Date: 2018-08-11
Camera: NIKON D500
Lens: NIKKOR 300mm
Settings: f5.6 • 1/1600 • ISO 110
Focal Length: 420mm

All content on this page — including photos, videos, and field audio recordings — was created by Karl-Heinz Müller, a Montréal-based wildlife filmmaker, sound recordist, and photographer. Founder of MUUUH and Québec Sauvage, he has spent over a decade documenting Canada’s natural habitats through immersive soundscapes and wildlife films. Learn more about Karl-Heinz

Last updated: 2025-10-04