Common Gallinule (Gallinula galeata)
The Common Gallinule (Gallinula galeata) is a striking marshland bird known for its distinctive frontal shield and black plumage. Thriving in lush wetlands, this adaptable species feeds on a diverse diet of plants and small aquatic creatures, making it a fascinating subject for bird enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
Common Names
| 🇨🇦 | Common gallinule |
| 🇫🇷 | Gallinule d'Amérique |
| 🇩🇪 | Amerikateichhuhn |
| 🇲🇽 | Gallineta americana |
Taxonomy
| Order | Gruiformes |
| Family | Rallidae |
Characteristics
| Length | 32–35cm |
| Weight | 310–456g |
| Wingspan | 54–62cm |
| Clutch Size | 3-15 eggs |
| Incubation | 19-22 days |
| Fledging | 40-50 days |
| Sexual Maturity | 1 year |
Explore More
📖 Wikipedia Page: For more information about this species.
🎧 Apple Podcast: About this species' biology, behavior and ecological importance.
Best Locations and Seasons for Sightings
I observed this species twice, both times in spring at Parc de la Frayère in Boucherville. During this season, the low foliage improves visibility into the reeds, where the species tends to forage.
- 2025-05-20 Parc de la Frayère: I noticed two notable behaviors: head stabilization while walking—keeping the head still as the body advances to maintain visual clarity—and periodic upward head tilts, likely scanning for aerial predators common in open wetland habitats.. You can observe this behavior in the "Close Encounter" video linked below.
Identification and Similar Species
The Common Gallinule is easily recognized by its prominent frontal red shield. Its plumage is predominantly dark, with black as the primary color, complemented by brown wings and a few distinctive white feathers along the sides.
Captured Moments
Videos are hosted on YouTube. Click on a thumbnail to watch it.
All content on this page — including photos, videos, and field audio recordings — was created by Karl-Heinz Müller, a Montréal-based wildlife filmmaker, sound recordist, and photographer. Founder of MUUUH and Québec Sauvage, he has spent over a decade documenting Canada’s natural habitats through immersive soundscapes and wildlife films. Learn more about Karl-Heinz
Last updated: 2025-06-10