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Nature Documentaries

Great Black-backed Gull (Larus marinus)

The Great Black-backed Gull (Larus marinus) is the largest gull species found in Montreal, known for its imposing size and striking appearance. Often seen alone at local parks, this majestic bird is easily identifiable by its dark grey back and distinctive red spot on its yellow beak.

Parc des Rapides - 2016-10-15
Location: Parc des Rapides
Date: 2016-10-15
Camera: NIKON D7100
Lens: TAMRON SP AF 150-600mm F5-6.3 VC USD A011N
Settings: f6.3 • 1/1250 • ISO 400
Focal Length: 600mm

Common Names

🇨🇦Great Black-backed Gull
🇫🇷Goéland marin
🇩🇪Mantelmöwe
🇲🇽Gavión atlántico

Taxonomy

OrderCharadriiformes
FamilyLaridae

Characteristics

Length64–79cm
Weight0.75–2.3kg
Wingspan150–170cm
Clutch Size2-3 eggs
Incubation30-32 days
Fledging7-8 weeks
Sexual Maturity4-5 years

Explore More

📖 Wikipedia Page: For more information about this species.

Identification and Whereabouts

The Great Black-backed Gull is distinguished by its dark grey back and the prominent red spot on its yellow beak. It is notably larger than the more common Ring-billed Gull, which features a light grey back and a distinctive black ring around its beak.

The Great Black-backed Gull can be observed throughout the year, with the exception of winter. It is often found perched on rocks surrounded by water. Notably, this species is rarely seen mingling with flocks of other gulls.

Location Spring Summer Autumn Winter
Parc Angrignon x - - -
Parc de la Frayère x - - -
Parc des Rapides - - - x
Saguenay St. Lawrence Marine Park - x - -
Parc national du Bic x - - -

"x" indicates the species was observed, while "-" indicates no observation. Lack of observation doesn't necessarily imply that the species is absent. Data is derived from our park visit journals.