Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus)
The Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus) is a striking bird known for its impressive size and distinctive red crest, making it the largest woodpecker in North America. This species is commonly found in the forests around Montreal, where it is most easily observed during the winter months when the trees are bare, allowing for a clear view of its unique feeding behavior as it chisels into tree bark to extract insects.
Common Names
| 🇨🇦 | Pileated Woodpecker |
| 🇫🇷 | Grand Pic |
| 🇩🇪 | Helmspecht |
| 🇲🇽 | Picamaderos norteamericano, Pito crestado |
Taxonomy
| Order | Piciformes |
| Family | Picidae |
Characteristics
| Length | 40-49cm |
| Weight | 277-300g |
| Wingspan | 66-75cm |
| Clutch Size | 3-5 eggs |
| Incubation | 15-18 days |
| Fledging | 26-28 days |
| Sexual Maturity | 1 year |
Explore More
📖 Wikipedia Page: For more information about this species.
🎧 Apple Podcast: About this species' biology, behavior and ecological importance.
Best Locations and Seasons for Sightings
Present throughout the year, the Pileated Woodpecker is most easily observed during the winter months when the absence of foliage provides an unobstructed view. Typically, you will hear their distinctive hammering on tree bark before you see them, as they often work on the upper sections of tree trunks. Occasionally, these birds can be found on the ground, rummaging through dead leaves in search of prey.
| Location | Spring | Summer | Autumn | Winter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belvédère Outremont | x | - | - | - |
| Parc Angrignon | x | - | - | x |
| Parc Michel-Chartrand | x | - | - | - |
| Parc Mont Saint-Bruno | x | x | - | - |
| Parc Nature Pointe aux Prairies | x | - | - | - |
"x" indicates the species was observed, while "-" indicates no observation. Lack of observation doesn't necessarily imply that the species is absent. Data is derived from my park visit journals.
Identification and Similar Species
The Pileated Woodpecker can be identified by its distinctive head shape and coloration. It features a striking red crest, complemented by black and white stripes along the sides of its head. Males are further distinguished by a red malar stripe.
Captured Moments
Videos are hosted on YouTube. Click on a thumbnail to watch it.
All content on this page — including photos, videos, and field audio recordings — was created by Karl-Heinz Müller, a Montréal-based wildlife filmmaker, sound recordist, and photographer. Founder of MUUUH and Québec Sauvage, he has spent over a decade documenting Canada’s natural habitats through immersive soundscapes and wildlife films. Learn more about Karl-Heinz
Last updated: 2025-01-02