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Red-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta canadensis)

The Red-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta canadensis) is a small, energetic bird known for its acrobatic abilities and distinctive reddish underparts. Commonly found in coniferous forests, this species is a frequent visitor to bird feeders, delighting observers with its unique behaviour and striking black eye stripe.

Jardin Botanique de Montréal - 2019-02-17
Location: Jardin Botanique de Montréal
Date: 2019-02-17
Camera: NIKON D500
Lens: 300mm f/4.0
Settings: f5.6 • 1/1250 • ISO 320
Focal Length: 420mm
Granby - 2017-07-22
Location: Granby
Date: 2017-07-22
Camera: NIKON D500
Lens: TAMRON SP AF 150-600mm F5-6.3 VC USD A011N
Settings: f6.3 • 1/1600 • ISO 28800
Focal Length: 600mm

Common Names

🇨🇦Red-breasted Nuthatch
🇫🇷Sittelle à poitrine rousse
🇩🇪Kanadakleiber
🇲🇽Trepador canadiense

Taxonomy

OrderPasseriformes
FamilySittidae

Characteristics

Length11cm
Weight9.9g
Wingspan22cm
Clutch Size2-8 eggs
Incubation12-13 days
Fledging18-21 days
Sexual Maturity1 year

Explore More

📖 Wikipedia Page: For more information about this species.

Identification and Whereabouts

Two characteristics distinguish this species from the more common White-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta carolinensis). First, the Red-breasted Nuthatch has a reddish belly, and second, it features a black stripe running from the beak over the eye to the neck. This acrobatic bird is capable of walking head-down on tree trunks and along the undersides of branches.

In Montreal, the Red-breasted Nuthatch is less common than the White-breasted Nuthatch. The only recorded sighting in Montreal occurred during the winter at the Montreal Botanical Garden.

All content on this page — including photos, videos, and field audio recordings — was created by Karl-Heinz Müller, a Montréal-based wildlife filmmaker, sound recordist, and photographer. Founder of MUUUH and Québec Sauvage, he has spent over a decade documenting Canada’s natural habitats through immersive soundscapes and wildlife films. Learn more about Karl-Heinz

Last updated: 2025-01-12