Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius)
The Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius) is a distinctive migratory woodpecker native to North America, particularly known for its unique feeding habits that include drilling sap wells in trees. This mid-sized bird, with its striking plumage and characteristic red forehead, plays a crucial role in its ecosystem by providing sap access to other species and controlling insect populations.
Common Names
| 🇨🇦 | Yellow-bellied Sapsucker |
| 🇫🇷 | Pic maculé |
| 🇩🇪 | Gelbbauch-Saftlecker |
| 🇲🇽 | Chupasavia norteño |
Taxonomy
| Order | Piciformes |
| Family | Picidae |
Characteristics
| Length | 19-21cm |
| Weight | 35-62g |
| Wingspan | 34-40cm |
| Clutch Size | 4-6 eggs |
| Incubation | 10-13 days |
| Fledging | 25-30 days |
| Sexual Maturity | 1 year |
Explore More
📖 Wikipedia Page: For more information about this species.
🎧 Apple Podcast: About this species' biology, behavior and ecological importance.
Best Locations and Seasons for Sightings
I observed this bird in early spring at Parc Mont-Royal.
| Location | Spring | Summer | Autumn | Winter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parc Mont Saint-Bruno | x | - | - | - |
| Parc national du Bic | x | - | - | - |
"x" indicates the species was observed, while "-" indicates no observation. Lack of observation doesn't necessarily imply that the species is absent. Data is derived from my park visit journals.
Identification and Similar Species
Both male and female Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers have a red patch on their foreheads. Males also have a red throat. This species resembles the Hairy Woodpecker but does not have the red patch on the back of its head.
All content on this page — including photos, videos, and field audio recordings — was created by Karl-Heinz Müller, a Montréal-based wildlife filmmaker, sound recordist, and photographer. Founder of MUUUH and Québec Sauvage, he has spent over a decade documenting Canada’s natural habitats through immersive soundscapes and wildlife films. Learn more about Karl-Heinz
Last updated: 2025-01-02