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Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius)

The Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius) is a distinctive migratory woodpecker native to North America, particularly known for its unique feeding habits that include drilling sap wells in trees. This mid-sized bird, with its striking plumage and characteristic red forehead, plays a crucial role in its ecosystem by providing sap access to other species and controlling insect populations.

Parc Mont-Royal - 2014-04-12
Location: Parc Mont-Royal
Date: 2014-04-12
Camera: Canon PowerShot
Lens: 4.3-215mm
Settings: f6.5 • 1/1000 • ISO 400
Focal Length: 179mm

Common Names

🇨🇦Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
🇫🇷Pic maculé
🇩🇪Gelbbauch-Saftlecker
🇲🇽Chupasavia norteño

Taxonomy

OrderPiciformes
FamilyPicidae

Characteristics

Length19-21cm
Weight35-62g
Wingspan34-40cm
Clutch Size4-6 eggs
Incubation10-13 days
Fledging25-30 days
Sexual Maturity1 year

Explore More

📖 Wikipedia Page: For more information about this species.

🎧 Apple Podcast: About this species' biology, behavior and ecological importance.

Identification and Whereabouts

Both male and female Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers have a red patch on their foreheads. Males also have a red throat. This species resembles the Hairy Woodpecker but does not have the red patch on the back of its head.

Encounters

I observed this bird in early spring at Parc Mont-Royal.

Location Spring Summer Autumn Winter
Parc Mont Saint-Bruno x - - -
Parc national du Bic x - - -

"x" indicates the species was observed, while "-" indicates no observation. Lack of observation doesn't necessarily imply that the species is absent. Data is derived from my park visit journals.

All content on this page — including photos, videos, and field audio recordings — was created by Karl-Heinz Müller, a Montréal-based wildlife filmmaker, sound recordist, and photographer. Founder of MUUUH and Québec Sauvage, he has spent over a decade documenting Canada’s natural habitats through immersive soundscapes and wildlife films. Learn more about Karl-Heinz

Last updated: 2025-01-02