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Greater Celandine (Chelidonium majus) - Belvédère Outremont - 2022-05-14
Greater Celandine (Chelidonium majus) - 2022-05-14

Greater Celandine (Chelidonium majus)

A tall growing plant with yellow flowers blooming in spring; An invasive plant, introduced in North America.

Common Names

🇨🇦Greater Celandine
🇫🇷Grande Éclaire
🇩🇪Schöllkraut
🇲🇽Celidonia mayor, Golondrina

Taxonomy

OrderRanunculales
FamilyPapaveraceae

Flowers

Coloryellow
Shapestellate
Inflorescenceumbel

Leaves

Arrangementalternate
Petiolelong
Shapepinnate
Marginlobed
Venationpinnate

How to Identify

Flower has 4 yellow petals. Leaves are large, lobed and arranged pinnately along stems branching from the main stem which carries one or more flowers.

Click on photo to enlarge.

Where and When to Spot

Look in forests, later in spring. It shows up in patches near pathways in urban parks.

Flowering Records by Park and Season

Location Spring Summer Autumn Winter
Parc Île-de-la-Visitation x - - -

"x" indicates that the species was observed flowering, while "-" indicates no observation. The absence of observation doesn't necessarily imply that the species was not flowering. Data is derived from our park visit journals.